Relative difficulty: Medium-Challenging
THEME: none

Word of the Day: OLLIE Johnston (19A: Disney animator Johnston who received the National Medal of Arts) —
Oliver Martin Johnston, Jr. (October 31, 1912 – April 14, 2008) was an American motion picture animator. He was one of Disney's Nine Old Men, and the last surviving at the time of his death.[1][2][3][4] He was recognized by The Walt Disney Company with its Disney Legend Award in 1989. His work was recognized with the National Medal of Arts in 2005. // He was an animator at Walt Disney Studios from 1935 to 1978, and became a directing animator beginning with Pinocchio, released in 1940. He contributed to most Disney animated features, including Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Fantasia and Bambi. His last full work for Disney came with The Rescuers, in which he was caricatured as one of the film's characters, the cat Rufus. // Johnston co-authored, with Frank Thomas, the reference book Disney Animation: The Illusion of Life, which contained the 12 basic principles of animation. This book helped preserve the knowledge of the techniques that were developed at the studio. The partnership of Frank Thomas and Ollie Johnston is fondly presented in the documentary Frank and Ollie, produced by Thomas' son Theodore. (wikipedia)

At 8:28, this was a pretty normal Friday for me, but early returns at the NYT site suggest this one proved harder than normal for many. A passel of proper nouns might have complicated things for people.

The stacks:
- 1A: Cause of a paradigm shift (GAME CHANGER)
- 12A: Prepare for pain (BITE THE BULLET)
- 14A: It takes a lot to get one upset (CAST IRON STOMACH)
- 54A: Tendency to overcompensate for a perceived shortcoming (NAPOLEON COMPLEX)
- 57A: Hunter with rough hair (BORDER TERRIER)
- 58A: Spoke up with one's head down? (SAID A PRAYER)
Bullets:
- 53A: Follower of many a mineralogist's name (-ITE) — I guess they name the ores after themselves. Cute. Just like VEGEMITE is named for Sir Andrew Vegem and SATELLITE for Henri Satell.
29D: Image on some joke T-shirts (TIE) — took me embarrassingly long to understand. I remember tuxedo t-shirts from the late 70s, and those did have TIEs on them. Maybe they make them in more of a suit-and-tie model now.
- 52D: Pseudonym of a noted Freud patient (DORA) — he made her pay by the ORA.
- 48D: Prius alternative (CAMRY) — in that they are both Toyotas, I guess. My brain decided that five letters, starts w/ "C," [Prius alternative] = CIVIC.
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